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论文编号: |
122214O120120325 |
第一作者所在部门: |
308 |
中文论文题目: |
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英文论文题目: |
Microwave synthesis of cellulose-CuO nanocomposites in ionic liquid and its thermal transformation to CuO
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论文题目英文: |
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作者: |
Ming-Guo
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论文出处: |
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刊物名称: |
Carbohydrate Polymers
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年: |
2013
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卷: |
91 |
期: |
1 |
页: |
162-168 |
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摘要: |
The purpose of this study is to develop a green strategy to synthesize the cellulose-based nanocom-posites and open a new avenue to the high value-added applications of biomass. Herein, we reported a microwave-assisted ionic liquid route to the preparation of cellulose/CuO nanocomposites, which com-bined three major green chemistry principles: using environmentally friendly method, greener solvents, and sustainable resources. The influences of the reaction parameters including the heating time and the ratio of cellulose solution to ionic liquid on the products were discussed by X-ray powder diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectrometry, and scanning electron microscopy. The crystallinity of CuO increased and the CuO shape changed from nanosheets to bundles and to particles with increasing heat-ing time. The ratio of cellulose solution to ionic liquid also affected the shapes of CuO in nanocomposites. Moreover, CuO crystals were obtained by thermal treatment of the cellulose/CuO nanocomposites at 800 ?C for 3 h in air. |
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