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论文编号: 122214O120120255
第一作者所在部门: 908组
中文论文题目:
英文论文题目: DFT Study of Mo2C and M-MoS2 Surface Morphology and Catalysis
论文题目英文:
作者: 王涛
论文出处:
刊物名称: 第十六届全国催化学术会议论文集
: 2012
:
: 1
: 334-334
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摘要: The surface morphology and stability of Mo2C surfaces have been computed at the level of density functional theory under the consideration of the temperature, pressure and molar ratios of CH4/H2 and CO/CO2 gas mixtures by using ab initio atomistic thermodynamic calculations. 1,2 On the basis of the Wulff-type particle shapes from surface Gibbs free energies the β-Mo2C(101) facet represents the largest surface area of β-Mo2C, and the ?-Mo2C(111) facet represents the largest surface area of ?-Mo2C. Our findings are in perfect agreement with the results of high resolution transmission electron microscopy. The relationship between surface CO coverage and temperature as well as CO partial pressure has been established, and excellent agreements have been found between the predicated CO desorption temperatures and the experimentally recorded temperature programmed desorption (TPD) spectra. Furthermore, the water-gas shift reaction mechanisms on the Fe, Co, Ni modified-MoS2 catalysts have been computed; and the redox path (CO + H2O → CO + O + 2H; CO + O + 2H → CO2 + H2) and the carboxy path (CO + OH → COOH; COOH → CO2 + H) have been proposed and compared.
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