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论文编号: 122214O120120081
第一作者所在部门: 601组
中文论文题目: Pt doped H3PW12O40/ZrO2 as a heterogeneous and recyclable catalyst for the synthesis of carbonated soybean oil
英文论文题目: Pt doped H3PW12O40/ZrO2 as a heterogeneous and recyclable catalyst for the synthesis of carbonated soybean oil
论文题目英文:
作者: 亢茂青
论文出处:
刊物名称: Journal of Applied Polymer Science
: 2012
: 124
: 5
: 4298-4306
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影响因子: 1.240
摘要: Carbonated soybean oil (CSBO) is a precursor of nonisocyanate polyurethanes (NIPUs). So far, the ruling catalysts for CSBO synthesis through the coupling of epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) with CO2 are homogeneous ones. In this work, a heterogeneous catalyst, 5 wt % H3PW12O40 (PW)/ZrO2 was investigated for the coupling reaction and proved quite efficient. However, the catalyst showed poor reusability due to the difficult elimination of bulky by–products retained in the spent catalyst. To remedy bulky by–products retained in the spent catalyst. To remedy this deficiency, the 5 wt % PW/ZrO2 was modified with 0.3% Pt. It is found that Pt addition markedly improved the reusability of the 5 wt % PW/ZrO2 without loss in carbonation activity. An ESBO conversion of 78.3% was obtained at the end of third recycle, indicating that Pt species incorporated could promote the removal of the byproducts and hence protect the active centres of 5 wt %PW/ZrO2 catalyst.
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